Travel Meghalaya - Part 1
Cut from the past State of Assam, Meghalaya turned into an undeniable State on January 21,1972. Limited on the North and East by Assam and on the South and West by Bangladesh, Meghalaya is spread over a territory of 22, 429 square kilometers, and lies between 20.1° N and 26.5° N scope and 85.49 °E and 92.52 °E longitude.
Meghalaya Initially
Region: 22,429 Sq.Kms.
Regions: East Khasi Hills, West Khasi Hills, Jaintia Hills, Ri Bhoi District, East Garo Hills, West Garo Hills and South Garo Hills.
Common Sub- Divisions: Sohra, Mairang, Mawkyrwat, Amlarem, Khliehriat, Ampati, Resubelpara and Dadenggiri
Slopes of Meghalaya Number of Villages : 5629
Woods Area : 8510 Sq, Km.
Populace : 23,18,822
Thickness : 103 Per Sq. Km.
Education : 62.6%
Racial Origin Of The People : Austric, Tibeto-Burman
Populace of Shillong (Census 2001) Shillong Urban agglomeration - 2,67,662
Significant Mineral Resources: Coal, Limestone, Sillimanite, Dolomite, Fireclay, Felspar, Quartz and Glass-sand.
Chief Forest Produce: Timber, Bamboo, Reed, Cane, Ipecac, Medicinal herbs and Plants, Cinnamon, Lemon-grass and Thatch-grass.
Chief Agricultural Products: Rice, Maize, Patato, Cotton, Orange, Ginger, Tezpata, Arecanut, Jute, Mesta, Banana and Pineapple.
Natural life: Creatures: Elephant, Tiger, Leopard, Bear, Panther, Wild Boar, and so on.
Feathered creatures: Duck, Hornbill, Myna, and so on.
Destinations
A. Khasi Hills-The Land of Abundant Wonders
Khasi Hills
Khasi Hills is maybe best known for Sohra (Cherrapunjee), topographically celebrated for being the wettest place on earth furthermore Shillong, a standout amongst the most wonderful slope stations in India.
Infact the whole Khasi Hills district that structures the focal piece of Meghalaya is luxuriously enriched with common magnificence. All around you go, you will never stop to be confused by the staggering appeal the state offers.
1. Shillong
a. Shillong
The capital city of the State and in addition the District headquarter of East Khasi Hills District. The name Shillong is gotten from U-Shyllong, an intense god and is arranged at a height of 1,491m above ocean level.
This wonderful city is 103kms. from Guwahati, the closest air and train join. The vicinity of numerous decently presumed instructive organizations, a number of them created by different minister gatherings make Shillong the center of instruction for the whole north-east.
Area: East Khasi Hills District
The capital city of the State and in addition the District headquarter of East Khasi Hills District. Shillong is the main slope station in the nation that is open from all sides. The name Shillong is gotten from U-Shyllong, an intense god and is arranged at an elevation of 1,491m above ocean level.
This lovely city is 103kms. from Guwahati, the closest air and train join. The vicinity of numerous decently presumed instructive establishments, a number of them created by different preacher gatherings make Shillong the center of instruction for the whole north-east.
b. Woman Hydari Park
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Shillong
A prevalent spot both with local people and visitor, it is placed in the heart of the city with a wealth of plants and blooms. The best months to see the blossoms in bloon are April and October.
c. Ward's Lake
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Shillong
An excellent synthetic lake named after Sir William Ward, the then, Chief Commissioner of Assam. A lovely little lake with short enclosure strolls and drifting offices - this is a well known spot for both nearby and going to travelers.
d. House Of Prayer Catholic Church
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Shillong
In the heart of the city, there stands an excellent church building of Roman Catholics devoted to Mary Help of Christian.
e. Williamson Sangma State Museum
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Shillong
For those keen on ethnic tribal society and custom this Govt. Gallery under the control of Art and Culture Department offers bits of knowledge to the way of life of the individuals. This historical center is in the State Central Library complex
It is a place where landmarks for the immense nationalists of the state had been raised other than the statue of Smt. Indira Gandhi and Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose.
f. Don Bosco Center For Indigenous Cultures
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Shillong
A three-in-one Institution joining a historical center with an examination and distribution focus, for advancing and protecting the rich social legacy of North East India -a special combination of all the sister states under one top.
With seven stories, 56,000 square feet of floor space and 15,154 square feet of showcase divider space, it positions among the main 36 or thereabouts social focuses of its kind in the Salesian world. Exhibition halls/ Cultural Centers practically speaking seem, by all accounts, to be a noteworthy part of the Salesian mission
Indeed regarding outline the DBCIC is startling: inherent hexagonal shape, its seven stories speak to the seven conditions of North East India. The building climbs to structure a fire, communicating the truth that if societies are seen well, they can structure a common union of societies for a superior society.
DBCIC contains seventeen exhibitions showing social antiques and depictions. It offers study and exploration offices all through its specific library of 10,000 volumes, a media lobby and a meeting corridor. It is frequented by school understudies and more established examination understudies and anthropologists, since this range of India is an anthropologist's heaven.
Mawlai, Shillong – 793 008, Meghalaya, INDIA
Exhibition Hall Days & TIMINGS -
Days - Monday - Saturday
Seasons -
Summer (9:00 am to 5:30 pm)
Winter (1 Dec to 31 Jan): 9:00 am to 4:30 pm
SUNDAY: CLOSED
Exhibition Hall HOLIDAYS:
The Museum stays open during the time EXCEPT Sundays, 1 January, 26 January, 31 January, 15 August, 2 November, second last Monday in November, 22 to 25 December (both days comprehensive), 31 December and Thursday before Easter to Easter Monday (both days comprehensive).
For more data contact:
Chief,
DBCIC, Mawlai, Shillong - 793008, Meghalaya, India
India Tel: +91 364 2550260
Tele-Fax: +91 364 2550261
Swarm: +91 94361 18732
Email: jputhen@gmail.com/ dbcicshillong@gmail.com
Site: www.dbcic.org/ www.dbcickids.com
Blog: www.dbcic.blogspot.com
g. Shillong Golf Course
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Shillong
Shillong Golf Course one of the most seasoned and best common green on the planet is thought to be the "Gleneagle of the East" by the United States Golf Association and Museum. The site where the Golf Course is placed gives a beautiful perspective.
It was situated in an undulating valley secured with thick forests of pine and rhododendron trees at a height of 5200 ft in 1898 as a 9 (nine) gap course and later changed over into a 18 (eighteen) gap course in 1924 by Captain Jackson and C. K. Rhodes.
h. Spread Eagle Falls
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Shillong
Found inside the Shillong Cantonment, on the edges of the city, lies a shimmering waterfall which resembles a hawk with wings spread. Subsequently the name Spread Eagle Falls. The falls is by regional standards known as Umkaliar or the falls into which Ka Liar slipped. A mitigating setting in the midst of the placidness of nature - a treat to the eyes.
i. Sweet Falls
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Shillong
Arranged close Happy Valley at a separation of around eight kilometers from Shillong. It looks like a straight pencil of water rising up out of a huge size water channel, as it drops vertically more than a separation surpassing two hundred feet. Most suitable for a day's exposing and cookout, Explore it!
j. Elephant Falls
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Upper Shillong
12 kms on the edges of the city the mountain stream plummets through two progressive falls set in dells of greenery secured rocks. At a short separation past the falls, there are two littler falls which are none the less delightful and dazzling.
These are the Wei Iaplam Falls and the Wir Phang Falls. A decently cleared pathway and a little wooden extension encourage access to these falls.
k. Shillong Peak
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Upper Shillong
A perfect outing recognize, 1965 meters above ocean level and 10 kms from the city, offers a surrounding perspective of these farmland, and is likewise the most astounding point in the State. Regard is paid to U Shulong at the sanctum at the top's summit each springtime, by the religious minister of Mylliem State. At night the city lights underneath show up like a ritzy chasm.
l. Smit
Area: East Khasi Hills District
Only 17 Kms South of Shillong is the conventional seat of Khasi society. The Nongkrem move, is performed in Smit amid November. Close by in Nongkrem town there is one conventional house possessed by the Lyngdoh, which is 100 years of age.
m. Mawphlang
Area: East Khasi Hills District
A standout amongst the most wonderful gimmicks of the Khasi Hills are the hallowed woods, which have been saved by customary religious approval, since the antiquated days. A standout amongst the most acclaimed sacrosanct timberlands is the Mawphlang Sacred Forest,
Around 25 kilometers from Shillong. The hallowed woods has an astounding life manifestation of plants, blossoming trees, orchids and butterflies. A perfect destination for nature beaus. The holy forests which have been safeguarded since time immemorial, are in sharp differentiation to their encompassing fields.
These forests are by and large rimmed by a thick development of Castanopsis kurzii trees, shaping a defensive support which stops interruption of Pinus kasia (Khasi pine) which rules all ranges outside the hallowed forests. Inside the external edge,
The sacrosanct forests are practically Nature's Own Museum. The vigorously secured grounds have a thick pad of humus gathered throughout the hundreds of years. The trees in every hallowed groveare vigorously stacked with epiphytic development of aroids, flautists, plants, plant partners and orchids.
The humus-secured grounds similarly harbor bunch mixed bags of vegetation, huge numbers of which are discovered no place else.
2. Sohra (Cherrapunjee)
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Sohra
Sohra, beforehand known as Cherrapunjee, a Sub-Division in the East Khasi Hills District of Meghalaya, is situated upon a level on the southern inclines of the state. Sohra is spotted with waterfalls falling over profound chasms. The quick streaming streams and streams stream in a southernly bearing to the fields.
Sohra is 56 kms from Shillong and is truly the high purpose of any visit to Meghalaya. One of those extreme eco-accommodating destinations, a spot famous everywhere throughout the world for having the benefit of getting the most elevated precipitation on the planet.
Set against the background of stunning scene, it is a spot to find the Indian summer storms. An one of a kind yearly meterologicai phenomena specifically impacted by the south west storm and the north east winds.
The substantial rainstorm rains over these mountains without a doubt makes in Sohra one of the rarest bio-assorted vegetations on the planet. Really an excellent corner in north-east India, holding up to be found and investigated.
The four principle seasons of Meghalaya are Spring (i.e. Walk to April), Monsoon (May to September), Autumn (October to November) and Winter (December to February). The temperature begins warming by the third week of May and proceeds with right to the end of September and now and again gets developed well into the center of October.
The normal precipitation is 12,000 mm a year, with the most extreme precipitation occuring over the southern inclines of the Khasi Hills in Sohra. The most elevated recorded aggregate yearly precipitation was 24,555 mm in 1974.
The most extreme for a solitary day was recorded in 1876 in Sohra, when 1,040 mm fell in 24 hours. Sohra additionally holds the World Record for a month's precipitation when 9,300 mm fell in July 1861.
The old Cherra or Sohrarim was the first Cherra town yet with the happening to the British who set up their base camp further south, the town came to be known as "Sohra" or present day Cherrapunjee. It was here that the British understood the monstrosity and power of the precipitation and set up a meterological office for measuring the downpour.
Sohra was announced by the British to be the capital of Assam in 1832, which was later moved to Shillong in 1866 because of the severe climate.
a. Mawkdok Dympep Valley View
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Sohra
A couple of kms from Umtyngar, as one takes the right turn from the street intersection, one runs over a lovely scaffold referred to local people as the Duwan Singh Syiem Bridge, that is the doorway to the Sohra traveler circuit.
From here the scene suddenly changes into pleasant profound canyons. The Forest Department has developed a perspective point where guests can stop a while and appreciate the stupendous characteristic excellence.
b. Sa-I-Mika Park
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Sohra
Found on the route to the world renowned 'Dainthlen Falls' and around 3 kms before arriving at Sohra town is Sa -I - Mika Park, an one stop visitor destination. Set in the midst of 69 sections of land of unblemished surroundings,
Sa -I - Mika offers settlement as well as a large group of exercises that is indulges individuals from all ages and strolls of life. At present there are four twofold fooled around with rooms with all advanced luxuries and two customary houses.
On offer are decently selected rooms, hot and cool running water, room administration valued at Rs.1200/ - and Rs.1500/ - every night. There is likewise a 200 limit gathering lobby which is suitable for facilitating coordinate and departmental occasions, workshops, workshops and shows.
On solicitation, the administration can likewise organize to sort out grills, blazes, visit guides, conventional Khasi move and nearby food and beverage. The recreation center has the different preference of being spotted near to the waterfalls and one can orchestrate treks and visits to these spots, and in addition the holes and different ranges of visitor investment.
Since the administration is nearly connected with the group, one can likewise settle on a homestay in one of the towns, to experience existence with a commonplace Khasi gang.
c. Dain-Thlen Falls
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Sohra
Just before arriving at Sohra, a street to one side, drives one to the falls which is 5 kms away. The waterfall gets its name from a Thlen or a snake of massive size which stayed in a hole. Legend has it that the individuals obliterated the snake to free themselves of its rule of fear.
Adjoining the very spot where the Thlen was butchered untruths the Dain-thlen Waterfalls. Common rock carvings of the scene attract guests to see the picture of the Thlen, the image of eagerness, debasement and malice.
d. Noh-Kalikai Falls
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Sohra
A hauntingly wonderful waterfall, falling down from the highest point of the crevasse to the supernatural dark green pool underneath, helping one to remember the shocking legend connected with it, of a sadness stricken mother who dove to her demise, not able to beat her distress over the homicide of her girl by her spouse.
e. Ka Kper Syiem Sohra (Cremation Ground Of The Sohra Syiemship)
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Sohra
By the side of the Pomsohmen stream lies the cremation ground of the Sohra Syiemship (Cherra Chieftain). Cremation of the dead Syiem (Chief) of Sohra is a standout amongst the most lavish and complicated functions. The assemblage of the Syiem is ordinarily kept for a considerable length of time together, if standard conventions are not performed by the Syiem-choose.
3. Nongsawlia
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Sohra
It is around 2 kms south of Sohra, the spot that the first Welsh Missionaries went by amid the year 1942. Their visit advanced the life of local people, as well as improved by the innovation of the Khasi Alphabet by Thomas Jones.
Subsequently the Sohra vernacular turned into the most widely used language of the Khasis. The mission began here in Nongsawlia later spread to numerous parts of the Khasi and Jaintia Hills.
a. Mawmluh Cave
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Sohra
Access to the hollow is by means of the stream, which misleads the south east of the Cement Factory. The passage is around 10 ft. above water level. A solitary doorway prompts a twofold path, where the upper parcel in certain ranges have collapsed because of the serious quarrying of limestone over the hollow.
The stream enters the hole and structures pools of water inside the cavern. This hollow extends for around 4,500 meters yet is defaced by contamination entering the hole from the bond manufacturing plant. By regional standards known as Krem Mawmluh, it is one of the longest collapses the Indian subcontinent.
b. Eco Park
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Sohra
A huge "Eco Park" created by the Meghalaya government in the level, which has a few cross breed and indigenous orchids in the Green House gave by Shillong Agri-Horticultural Society. Additionally the Eco Park offers amazing perspective of removed Sylhet Plains of neighboring Bangladesh.
c. Mawsmai Cave
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Sohra
6 kms from the Sohra business to the south lies the town of Mawsmai toward Bangladesh fringe. At the town crossing, one passes prairies encompassed by backwoods, finishing in a clearing. From this passing, a solid pathway through the wilderness paves the way to the primary hollow door.
This cavern is the main surrender that is completely lit. The hole can be partitioned into two sections (old and new). Of the two, the new buckle is yet to be lit. It has noteworthy developments of huge sections and chambers.
d. Noh-Sngithiang Falls
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Sohra
otherwise called Mawsmai falls, is 1 km south of Mawsmai town and determines its name because of the way that the waterfalls are arranged in a south westerly position and get enlightened by the sun from first light to dusk. The dynamic shades of the setting sun on the waterfalls make it excellent to view.
e. Thangkharang Park
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Sohra
Overseen and decently kept up by the State Forest Department, this park on Mawsmai - Shella Road - around 8 kms from Sohra is a prevalent vacationer spot. There are numerous uncommon and outlandish orchids and some uncommon types of plants endemic to the region.
A surrounding perspective of the fields of Bangladesh is unmistakably noticeable on a crisp morning from the recreation cente. Thangkarang Park laid on the high rough precipices ignores the fields of Bangladesh. You can detect the forcing Kynrem falls falling down grandly in three stages.
The fledgling haven at adjacent Thangkarang with the magnificent perspective of the forcing waterfalls set against the setting of Bangladesh fields is a bonanza for visitors, both outside and residential.
4. Khoh Ramhah
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Sohra
Otherwise called Motrop, is a forcing single rock development fit as a fiddle of a goliath cone. As per old stories, this was the fossilized cone formed bushel of a shrewdness monster. It lies in close vicinity to two other fundamentally the same rocks remaining like a couple of goliath sentinels.
Amid the substantial rainstorm, water streams between the two rocks and the falling waterfall displays an amazing sight. The spot draws in a great deal of guests during the time and is a pure cookout spot for picnic.
a. Kynrem Falls
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Sohra
The most astounding waterfall in Meghalaya, it falls down in three stages from the highest point of the slope and ignores the Thangkharang Park.
b. The Lawshynna Cavekhoh Ramhah
Area: East Khasi Hills District, Sohra
This Cave lies in the incline of U Lum Lawshynna Hill. It is pretty nearly one kilometer long. It is enhanced with distinctive sorts of cutting and arrangement planned by nature itself which adds parcel of excellence to the spot.
A stream goes through the cavern from starting till the end, making us feel as though we are strolling in a waterway. The tallness is high and the expansiveness is wide, however it gets narrower and narrower as we move further. Fowls and bats often visit this hole and make it their home.
The hollow is secured by a thick woods, called the 'Law Shynna'. Diverse sorts of nearby types of trees, orchids, wild blooms, bushes, bamboos and hued leaves are found in this woods. On the path to the hollow, there is a perspective, from where we can see the excellent Wahkaba Falls,
The regular scene and the waterway which streams to Bangladesh through Nongpriang Village and Sohkhmi Village. The slope where the hole is placed is called 'U Lum Shynna'. This slope is high and it neglected the Sohra town and even the fields of Bangladesh could be seen from this hillock.
That is the reason it is called Lum Shynna which truly implies Clearview. All through this slope, from North to South runs the David Scott Bridle way assemble by the British which quite a long time ago join the Brahmaputra Valley and the Surma Valley in Bangladesh.
This way was utilized by individuals to go to Shillong or Laban, to the business and to Bangladesh for exchange. This way is still noticeable now, while a few sections are crushed because of soil disintegration and avalanche brought about by coal mining.
Resting spots for the individuals who are drained are likewise found along the course. At the foot of this hillock, there are the remainders of the 'Kyntursniang Village' a recorded site where establishment of the present Sohra Syiemship was laid by Buh Sing Syiem and his myntris.
c. Laitkynsew
Area: East Khasi Hills District
15 Kms further from Sohra (Cherrapunjee) there is an occasion resort run by a private gathering. The resort offers guests treks around the beautiful slopes, spring shower, the rushes of giving in and numerous different manifestations of energy. Near to the resort there is the living root connect over a torrential stream, that any guest would love to see.
In the neighboring town of Nongriat two such living extensions have been made by weaving and between twine foundations of the same banyan tree. It now be alluded to as Jingkieng Nongriat or all the more usually Double Decker.
d. Mawsynram
Area: East Khasi Hills District
Mawsynram is a little town in the Khasi Hills of Meghalaya state in north-eastern India, 56 kilometers from Shillong. Apparently the wettest place on Earth, Mawsynram gets a normal yearly precipitation of 11,872 mm (around 39 feet).
Notwithstanding, as there has been no meteorological office in the range and for all commonsense and factual purposes, Cherrapunjee has been recorded as the wettest place on the planet. Mawsynram is a spot where nature-adoring individuals often visit wherein they take delight in the precarious, sliding slants, the outside air, the moving green mountains and the stunning yet delightful waterfalls.
In Mawsynram, there is a hole called the Mawjymbuin Cave which is one of the remarkable collapses Meghalaya. This hole, because of years of weathering and because of dribbling of mineralized arrangements and affidavit of calcium carbonate,
It has accordingly offered climb to some brilliant stalagmites. These stalagmites are not just essential and of awesome enthusiasm for land look into additionally on account of their loveliness. The stalagmite of the Mawjymbuin Cave is molded into a gigantic Shivalinga.
The hollow likewise has an arch formed rock with a level top called the Symper Rock.
e. Mawlynnong Village
Area: East Khasi Hills District
Mawlynnong Village has earned the refinement of being the cleanest town in India. It is arranged 90 kms. from Shillong furthermore the beautiful town, offers numerous intriguing sights, for example, the living root span and an alternate unusual characteristic marvel of a rock adjusting on an alternate rock.
Mawlynnong settled in the flawless slope condition of Meghalaya, is along the Indo-Bangla outskirt. This adorable and vivid little town is known for its cleanliness. The fundamental control of the villagers is agribusiness. They for the most part develop betel nut.
Around 82 families live in Mawlynnong. Keeping the encompassing environment clean is an age old convention. Find India magazine announced the town as the cleanest in Asia in 2003. A dustbin made out of bamboo is discovered up and down the town.
Each one makes it a point that earth and waste are not tossed all over. All the waste from the dustbin is gathered and kept in a pit, which the villagers use as fertilizer. The villagers are currently determined to boycott plastic.
The town with penny every penny education is cognizant and they are spreading the message of protection and security of the woods. Local people plant trees to guarantee that the virgin woods is kept in place furthermore renewed.
Mawlynnong's distinction is presently drawing an interminable stream of visitors from the nation over and abroad. Albeit private offices are still rare and are currently being created, the current one built from bamboo and covering is truly cordial and serene.
Mawlynnong is a craftsman's pleasure and the kind of getaway that would titillate imaginative journalists and artists.
f. Umiam Lake
Area: Ri Bhoi District
All the more prominently known as Barapani, this is the greatest manufactured lake in the State. Encompassed by sylvan slopes and wrapped in the excellence of a variety of green Khasi-pines and the purplish blue skies is the grand Umiam lake.
The lake arranged only 15 km from Shillong on the Guwahati-Shillong National Highway has left an enduring impact on every single individual who has arrived at this lake. Created upon the supply of the Umiam Hydro Electric Project, the Water Sports Complex gives a decision of rowboats,
Oar watercrafts, journey vessels, cruising pontoons, water bikes and velocity watercrafts. This is an extremely well known spot for cookout, angling and watersports. M.T.D.C. had begun working water-brandishes in the range.
Additionally the Orchid Lake resort run by the M.T.D.C. indulge the need of the meeting vacationers. Neighboring the resort is the Lum Nehru Park, a prominent outing spot.
5. Lum Sohpetbneng
Area: Ri Bhoi District
The navel of Heaven, is a position of journey for the Khasis of indigenous religion. Spotted on top of a slope, legend has it, that on this detect a brilliant stepping stool joined Heaven and Earth, God and Man. Then again, the association was separated as per awesome declaration.
When a year, in the month of February the indigenous Khasi individuals accumulate here to lead customs and ceremonies and offer supplications to God. For guests, a perspective of the encompassing field from the slope top is amazing and the inclination of space and endlessness is genuinely an experience to be valued.
a. Diengiei Peak
Area: Ri Bhoi District
Placed to the west of the Shillong level, Diengiei Peak is only two hundred feet lower than Shillong crest. The crest displays a breathtaking perspective of green rocky slopes. The charming slopes are spotted with modest sparkling towns.
Diengiei Peak is available by the Umiam-Union Christian College-Mawmaram motorable street which takes off from National Highway-40 at Umiam. On Diengiei, a guest is welcomed with a summoning perspective of the Umiam lake with the city of Shillong out of sight.
On the highest point of Diengiei, there is an immense empty, formed like a glass, which a few geologists accept could be the hole of a terminated ancient well of lava.
b. Dwarksuid
Area: Ri Bhoi District, Umroi Bhoilymbong
A cryptically excellent pool with wide, rough sand banks placed on a stream close by the Umroi-Bhoilymbong Road is known as Dwarksuid or Devil's entryway. Its lotus-like rock developments are captivatingly beautiful and life-changing.
c. Mairang
Area: West Khasi Hills District
Midway to Nongstoin is Mairang, the sub-divisional head-quarter, 12 kms from which, lies the forcing Kyllang rock. A huge arch state of single rock of stone, climbing to a rise of around 5400 ft above ocean level, it quantifies 1,000 fts. crosswise over in measurement. Kyllang rock lies 78 km from Shillong
As per geologists, this rock is around a few million years of age. The rock can be gotten to from the northern and eastern flanks. The southern flank is distant in light of its incline surpasses 800 over a slope of around six hundred feet.
It is accepted that the rock has a kind of attractive field, so nobody will tumble from the slant. Colossal disengaged pieces of rock peculiarities the southern side and thick woods in the northern side. The woodland is thickly populated with age-old red Rhododendron trees and oaks alongside white Rhododendron trees, which are not discovered somewhere else.
The southern side of Kyllang Rock is hampered with colossal disconnected squares of rock, while its northern side is dressed with thick woodlands, containing age-old red Rhododendron trees and oaks other than shaggy, white Rhododendron trees.
A delightful remembrance in the honor of U Tirot is developed here in Mairang to celebrate his extraordinary accomplishments.
d. Jakrem
Area: West Khasi Hills District
Jakrem found around 64 km from Shillong on the Shillong-Mawkyrwat street, is acclaimed for its boiling point water springs of sulfur water which is accepted to have corrective therapeutic properties. Jakrem has now grown as a potential wellbeing resort.
Individuals from all parts of the area throng here to take a dunk in the hot spring. Showering compartments are accessible around the spring for the utilization of general society. It is likewise a most loved outing spot amid winter.
e. Mawkyrwat
Area: West Khasi Hills District
Head-quarter of Mawkyrwat sub-division around 35 kms from Nongstoin, Mawkyrwat presents surrounding scene. A perspective point has been built on top of Mawranglang.
f. Mawthadraishan
Area: West Khasi Hills District
Mawthadraishan top which takes 90 minutes to reach from the principle street, is placed on the northern side of Nongstoin - Shillong street, close Nongshillong, Mawroh and Markasa towns. It is around 70 kms from Shillong on the Nongstoin street.
On top of the reach, there is a dejection with around 7 to 8 fish lakes of extensive size. The summit of the top offers a surrounding perspective of the fields of Assam, and the removed Himalayas after the rainstorm, on sunny mornings.
The locale of Garo Hills, Khasi Hills and a piece of Bangladesh come extremely close to Mawthadraishan crest.
g. Nongkhnum Island
Area: West Khasi Hills District
Nongkhnum Island is the greatest waterway island in Meghalaya and the second greatest stream island in Asia, after Majuli Island in Assam. Spotted around 14 Kms from Nongstoin, the locale hqs. of West Khasi Hills, it is 20 to 25 sq. kms in range.
Going by walking from Nongstoin through the towns of Lawse, Mawduh and Mawthar, it takes around over two hours to achieve the Island. There is a wooden extension over the Weinia Fall to enter the Island.
The Island is structured by the bifurcation of Kynshi River into the Phanliang River and the Namliang River. At the purpose of uniqueness, there is a delightful sandy shore around 100 sq. meters in region.
The Phanliang River structures a lovely lake adjoining the sandy shoreline. This lake is around 400 to 500 sq. meters. The River then moves along and before arriving at a profound canyon, structures a pretty fall around 60 meters high, called Shadthum Fall.
At the base of the fall, there is a delightful pool where a mixture of fishes can be found. It then proceeds with its trip lastly reunites with the Namliang River, almost a spot called Thongrin. The Namliang River first streams towards the north and after that progressions its course towards the west.
It then achieves a chasm and structures two tight falls. The first is called Riatsohkhe fall and is close Mawthar town. The second one is the magnificent and excellent Weinia fall, which is around 60 meters high.
The River then streams further west till it reunites with the Phanliang River on the western rough shore and after that stream towards the west. After a separation of around 10 kms from the Island, it achieves the deepest chasm and structures the longest fall in the locale of around 335 to 340 meters high, called Langshiang fall.
The region encompassed by the two Rivers, i.e. Phanliang and Namliang structures the Nongkhnum Island. Inside the Island, there are huge trees and ranges of field and characteristic play area suitable for playing football and golf and actually for arriving a helicopter.
There are a lot of angling pools, particularly close to the sandy shore, called Wei-Phanliang. Calculating is the best way to appreciate and ensure the fishes.
h. Ranikor
Area: West Khasi Hills District
On the banks of stream Jadukata near to Bangladesh. Ranikor is an excellent spot. This range is popular for plenitude of mahseer. The dim blue profound waters of Jadukata offers sufficient degree for water - sports.
B. Jaintia Hills - Land of Myths and Legends
The Jaintia Hills in the State of Meghalaya is limited on the North and East by the State of Assam. On the South by Bangladesh and on the West by East Khasi Hills District. The aggregate range is 3,819 sq.kms. having a populace of 2,95,692 (2001 Census).
A place where there is undulating slopes rich in mineral stores. The common vegetation changes as per the geography of the area kingdom of Jaintiapur now in present day Bangladesh.
1. Jowai.
Area: Jaintia Hills District
64 kms. from Shillong is the managerial base camp of Jaintia Hills and also the business focus. It is arranged nearby the Myntdu stream which surrounds 66% of this over extending township.
a. Nartiang
Area: Jaintia Hills District
The Village of Nartiang is noteworthy for its Summer Palace of the Jaintia King whose Capital was Jaintiapur. The leftovers of the mid year Palace is found on a hillock roughly two kilometers from the Nartiang market.
The opening which can be seen right up 'til today demonstrates that they were knowledgeable really taking shape of red blocks like the ones utilized by the Ahom Kings of Assam. From the guns found in the Shiv sanctuary
It goes to demonstrate that they had abilities in strategies of guns and metallurgy. At present there lies a Hindu sanctuary in this region and the clerics who hone, there are immediate relatives of the first ministers that originated from Jaintiapur.
b. Nartiang Monoliths
Location: Jaintia Hills District
Stone monuments exist all through the length and expansiveness of the Khasi and Jaintia Hills. Notwithstanding, the greatest accumulation of stone monuments or Megalithic stones in one single range is to be discovered north of the Nartiang market.
These comprises of Menhirs (Upright stones) Moo Shynrang and Dolmens (level stones in the flat position) generally known as Moo Kynthai. Inside the perimetre of these Megalithic gathering stands the tallest Menhir raised by U Mar Phalyngki.
A trusted lieutenant of the Jaintia King helped to honor his triumph in fight. Different stone monuments were raised by U Mar Phalyngki, U Luh Lyngskor Lamare and different families of Nartiang town between 1500A.D.and l835A.D.
c. Durga Temple at Nartiang
Area: Jaintia Hills District
Durga (Temple) Sanctuary nartiangAdjacent to the remnants of the Summer Palace of the Jaintia King before the curved portal of red blocks stands the Durga Temple. It is accepted that the sanctuary was built by the Jaintia King on his transformation to Hinduism.
It is said that the sanctuary development at first was similar to an average Khasi house having a Central wooden column (dieng Blai) and the top was in covering. Later, the covering was supplanted by a creased tin top. Further adjustment on the top as we now see has a steeple like a Church.
Amid the tenet of the Jaintia Kings, human reparations were offered to Goddess Durga. Inside the sanctuary there is a shaft that achieves the stream Myntang and it is through this gap that the heads were moved down to the Myntang River.
Human reparation was banned amid British standard and goats are presently relinquished.
d. Khim Moo Sniang
Area: Jaintia Hills District
This region gets its name from an installed shake fit as a fiddle of a pig. The exacting interpretation from "Moo" is stone and "Sniang" alludes to pig. A stone god revered by the Jaintias for its defensive force.
e. Thadlaskein Lake
Area: Jaintia Hills District
8 k.m.. from Jowai on National roadway - 44 is a man made lake at Thadlaskein sustained by a Perennial spring. As per convention, one Chieftain Sajar Nangli had a hostile contrast with the King of Jaintiapur.
Not having any desire to be reprimanded for an inescapable bloodbath he chose to escape from the Kingdom with his devotees. Prior to his flight, nonetheless, they dug the present day lake with the finishes of bows as a commemoration.
The lake is adored by the populace of Raid Mukhla who keep on offerring relinquishes close to the Lake. A prominent cookout spot for local people.
f. Umhang Lake
Area: Jaintia Hills District
This lake at Wataw (Bataw) town ignoring the fields of Bangladesh is flanked on either side by lavish green timberlands. This lake is ascribed to Sajar Nangli who feasted at this spot and drank water from a spring to extinguish his thirst.
He and his adherents chose to make a lake not at all like whatever other in the Jaintia Kingdom, so they spent a while burrowing this superb lake. Here excessively the populace of Wataw (Bataw) respect the Umhang Lake with love and pay praise alongwith relinquishes yearly.
2. Kiang Nongbah Monument
Area: Jaintia Hills District
On the banks of the Myntdu stream in the Syntu Ksiar Valley on a field known as "Madiah Kmal Blai" stands a landmark devoted to Kiang Nongbah. Kiang Nongbah, a Jaintia loyalist amid British guideline who passed on as a saint for the reason for Indian liberation from British tenet.
The last words articulated by him from the platform before people in general holding tight 30th Dec. 1862 had stayed genuine. "In the event that my face turns eastwards when I pass on, we might be free again inside a hundred years.
On the off chance that it turns westbound, we should be oppressed until the end of time."
a. Syntu Ksiar
Area: Jaintia Hills District
Syntu Ksiar importance Flower of Gold is an unfathomable stretch of the stream bank of Myntdu waterway where individuals typically strive for picnics and calculating, in the region of Jowai which encloses two-third of the Jowai Township.
The name truly implies Golden Flower. On the banks of Syntu Ksiar close by the stream Myntdu, a rich landmark has been raised to pay tribute to the Jaintia nationalist U Kiang Nongbah.
b. Stone Bridge at Thlumuwi
Area: Jaintia Hills District
16 kms. from Jowai on the Jowai Muktapur street to Dawki lies Thlu Muwi. This stone scaffold manufactured by U Mar Phalyngki and U Luh Lamare under the requests of the Jaintia King. In light of the ascent of the Muwistream
Amid the rainstorm, a scaffold was obliged to be constructed for the King's trip from Jaintiapur to Nartiang. The extension comprises of colossal well slashed stone chunks roosted on just as comparative columns. Next to the stone extension is additionally the Muwi Waterfalls.
c. Dawki
Area: Jaintia Hills District
Making a trip from Shillong to the International exchange course bordertown of Dawki is an unbelievable commute of 95 kilometers going through profound chasms and gorges, which is unquestionably an exciting knowledge.
On approaching Dawki is the Umngot stream, the venue of the yearly boat race held amid March - April at Umsyiem. The Umngot stream is the characteristic limit between Ri Pnar or Jaintia Hills with Hima Khyrim of Khasi
A slopes over this is a solitary compass suspension scaffold was built. This is the passage to Bangladesh where significant fare and import exchanges happen.
d. Iawmusiang
Area: Jaintia Hills District
The biggest Jaintia advertise and in addition the business focal point of Jaintia Hills, Iawmusiang gets its name from the hallowed - stone inside the business which was brought to its available area from the town of Nongbah.
The Iawmusiang market day happens once in an eight day circle. On this day individuals from the towns come here to offer their products. Jaintia Hills is acclaimed for its flavors.
e. Ruparsor Washing Ghat
Area: Jaintia Hills District
On the Jowai Muktapur street roughly 8 kms. from Dawki is the Rupasor Bathing ghat. This showering pool is slashed out of rock. The water which comes into the pool is through the bended trunk of an elephant sustained by the Rupasor stream.
This washing pool was utilized by Royalty, accepted to have been developed by U Mar Phalyngki and U Luh Lyngskor Lamare under the heading of the Jaintia King. The pool measures nineteen and a half feet long, fifteen feet in expansiveness and five feet profound.
To the West of the pool there used to be changing spaces for the regal crew.
f. U Lum Sunaraja
Area: Jaintia Hills District
Close Umkiang town on top of the slope there is a profound lake accepted by local people to be the spot where old and matured elephants go to kick the bucket by diving themselves into the profound pool.
It is additionally accepted that important ivory of the dead elephants are watched by colossal serpent so no one can take away the tusks.
g. Umlawan Cave
Area: Jaintia Hills District
The languid villa of Lumshnong town came into lime-light as of late when it has been affirmed that the Umlawan hole arranged in this town is the longest furthermore the deepest in the sub-landmass. The Umlawan hole is interconnected with two different surrenders to be specific Kot-Sati and Umskor caverns.
The aggregate length of these holes is more than 21 kms and around 100 m top to bottom. This spot is 60 kms east of Jowai. Dabbed over the whole area there are various gives in and natural hollows with fantastic stalagmites and stalactite developments.
Till now just a couple of these holes have been investigated and overviewed.
3. Woman Of Great Health Shrine
Area: Jaintia Hills District
Hallowed place of our woman of great wellbeing. In Raliang town, 32 Kms off Jowai street there stand, a sublime triple storied octagonal structure comprising of one and only enormous corridor with the holy place on the focal point.
On the vault of the sanctum and over the holy place there is a forcing statue of our Lady of great Health made of shining white marble remaining upon a globe. The altar is an imitation of our woman of Good Health at Turin Holy.
a. Borghat Temple
Area: Jaintia Hills District
This town is arranged near to the Bangladesh fringe. Borghat Temple committed to Hindu religion is found inside this town. In long time past days, reparations were offered in this sanctuary, nonetheless it had been harmed amid the 1897 seismic tremor.
b. Jarain Pitcher Plant Lake
Area: Jaintia Hills District
Placed at Jarain, in Amlarem subdivision of War-Jaintia area in the midst of the common territory of the rapacious pitcher plant - Nepenthenes Khasiana spreads over a region of 50,000 square meters. A pretty lake sits serenely in the midst of graveled trails,
The curve spans, pitcher plant arrangement and green house -elucidation focus on them. The railings of the boat storage are styled on the pitcher plant. A pitcher plant imitation amidst the lake bends over as a wellspring - the setting is ideal for a restful pontoon ride.
There are oar pontoons to connect with guests as they absorb the greenery of the low lying hillocks around. Four pontoons have been given and the lake is drawing in a ton of guests from far and close.
c. Krang Suri Falls
Area: Jaintia Hills District
Krang Suri is a standout amongst the most excellent waterfalls in the District. It is spotted in the Amlarem Civil Sub Division. To change the spot into a voyagers destination the District Administration has launched ventures to develop Chisseled and graveled pathways and perspective focuses to empower guests to better admire the excellence of the waterfall and its surroundings.
The trails are slashed from the regular multi hued stones accessible in the range, no bond has been utilized and stones have been set symmetrically to improve the tasteful request of the region.
d. Lalong Park
Area: Jaintia Hills District
The Park is found around 8 kms from Jowai. It is known for its sacrosanct woods and for its setting which neglects the lovely Pynthorwah Valley. Through the Special DRDA Tourism Project the District Administration have made a move to embellish the recreation center by making base, for example, water dams and channels, can offices with evolving rooms,
The hoardings, wilderness freedom which has pulled in vacationer far and wide. A water eco park is likewise coming to fruition with an aim to change Ialong into a noteworthy Tourism Hub of the District.
e. Tyrshi Falls
Area: Jaintia Hills District
Tyrshi Falls on the Shillong-Jowai Road (NH 44) is Jowai's solution for Shillong's Elephant Falls. This fall is found around 5 kms from Jowai. A really curve extension associate over a field of green paddy fields,
This opens up to the spouting Tyrshi falls thundering down to the Pynthor (paddy-fields) beneath. A slowing down offering an amazing and surrounding perspective of the Pynthor Nein, maneuvers your trek down to the base of the falls, which skims down like milk more than a vertical drop.
f. Looksi (Kupli) Park
Area: Jaintia Hills District
Iooksi town in Laskein Block is spotted by most accounts 40 kms from the District headquarter. For the improvement of the recreation center in the town the District organization through the Department of Forest (Social Forestry) have developed a methodology street to the recreation center,
Ram havens, railing in the perspective focuses, sitting seats and play things for youngsters to draw in guests to the region. An amusement focus has been created on the banks of Kopili stream. A nearby NGO, ICSO (Iooksi Center School Organization), has been appointed the errand of dealing with the undertaking.
The ICSO routinely sorts out vessel hustling and swimming rivalries in the zone.
0 comments:
Post a Comment